[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.maruli.cz\/jak-dulezite-jsou-hry-pro-deti\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.maruli.cz\/jak-dulezite-jsou-hry-pro-deti\/","headline":"Jak d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 jsou hry pro d\u011bti","name":"Jak d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 jsou hry pro d\u011bti","description":"Pokud je n\u011bco siln\u011b asociov\u00e1no s\u00a0d\u011btmi, pak jsou to bezesporu hry a hran\u00ed. Dalo by se dokonce \u0159\u00edci, \u017ee pat\u0159\u00ed…","datePublished":"2023-10-05","dateModified":"2023-10-05","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.maruli.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.maruli.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4006af731f458a56e90e1a4ecbb37f08f11b51b80cb9267b6a6e5547922ff49d?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4006af731f458a56e90e1a4ecbb37f08f11b51b80cb9267b6a6e5547922ff49d?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"maruli.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.maruli.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/dite2_10_10_7.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.maruli.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/dite2_10_10_7.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.maruli.cz\/jak-dulezite-jsou-hry-pro-deti\/","about":["Hry"],"wordCount":456,"articleBody":"Pokud je n\u011bco siln\u011b asociov\u00e1no s\u00a0d\u011btmi, pak jsou to bezesporu hry a hran\u00ed. Dalo by se dokonce \u0159\u00edci, \u017ee pat\u0159\u00ed tak\u0159ka neodd\u011bliteln\u011b k\u00a0sob\u011b. A a\u010dkoliv d\u0159\u00edve se to pova\u017eovalo jen za n\u011bco, \u010d\u00edm se d\u00edt\u011b zabav\u00ed ve voln\u00e9m \u010dase, kdy nemus\u00ed pracovat (a pamatujme, \u017ee je\u0161t\u011b v\u00a0pom\u011brn\u011b ned\u00e1vn\u00fdch dob\u00e1ch pracovaly d\u011bti b\u011b\u017en\u011b nap\u0159\u00edklad na pol\u00edch), v\u00fdzkumy ukazuj\u00ed, \u017ee tomu tak nen\u00ed. Ve skute\u010dnosti hry pln\u00ed ve v\u00fdvoji d\u011btsk\u00e9 psychiky velmi d\u016fle\u017eitou roli, kterou nelze nahradit ni\u010d\u00edm jin\u00fdm.\u00a0Abychom tomu porozum\u011bli, je pot\u0159eba se nejprve pod\u00edvat na to, co p\u0159esn\u011b hra je. Navzdory obecn\u00e9mu p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den\u00ed nejsou lid\u00e9 ani zdaleka jedin\u00fdm \u017eivo\u010di\u0161n\u00fdm druhem, kter\u00fd si v\u00a0d\u011btsk\u00e9m v\u011bku hraje. Sta\u010d\u00ed se koneckonc\u016f pod\u00edvat na vrh \u0161t\u011b\u0148at, na ko\u0165ata \u010di h\u0159\u00edbata. Bav\u00ed se tak spousta ml\u00e1\u010fat, a zaj\u00edmav\u00e9 je, \u017ee \u010d\u00edm v\u00edce je dan\u00fd druh soci\u00e1ln\u00ed, t\u00edm v\u00edce \u010dasu tr\u00e1v\u00ed jeho mlad\u00ed hran\u00edm. Je tedy jasn\u00e9, \u017ee k\u00a0tomu mus\u00ed b\u00fdt n\u011bjak\u00fd dobr\u00fd d\u016fvod. A t\u011bch je ve skute\u010dnosti hned n\u011bkolik.\u00a0\u00a0T\u00edm prvn\u00edm je nau\u010dit se v\u00a0bezpe\u010dn\u00e9m prost\u0159ed\u00ed dovednosti, kter\u00e9 bude \u010dlov\u011bk pot\u0159ebovat jako dosp\u011bl\u00fd. Tak vid\u00edme \u0161t\u011b\u0148ata, jak se navz\u00e1jem hon\u00ed, co\u017e u divok\u00fdch vl\u010dat simuluje hon\u011bn\u00ed ko\u0159isti. Ko\u0165ata zase zkou\u0161\u00ed \u00fatoky ze z\u00e1lohy. A lid\u00e9? Kolik d\u011bt\u00ed si hraje nap\u0159\u00edklad s\u00a0panenkami na prodava\u010dku, nebo t\u0159eba s\u00a0aut\u00ed\u010dkem jezd\u00ed \u201epo m\u011bst\u011b\u201c? Podv\u011bdom\u011b tak kop\u00edruj\u00ed chov\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00e9 vid\u00ed u dosp\u011bl\u00fdch. A v\u00a0dosp\u011blosti se jim to bude v\u00edce ne\u017e hodit.\u00a0\u00a0Dal\u0161\u00ed d\u016fle\u017eitou rol\u00ed je socializace. D\u00edt\u011b se tak u\u010d\u00ed, jak se chovat v\u00a0ur\u010dit\u00fdch situac\u00edch, kdy sv\u00e9 emoce kontrolovat, a kdy naopak je mo\u017en\u00e9 d\u00e1t jim pr\u016fchod. T\u00edm, \u017ee interaguj\u00ed se sv\u00fdmi vrstevn\u00edky, si i pozd\u011bji budou jist\u00e9 v\u00a0mezilidsk\u00fdch vztaz\u00edch. Tak\u00e9 t\u00edmto zp\u016fsobem zjist\u00ed, se kter\u00fdm typem lid\u00ed si rozum\u00ed nejl\u00e9pe, a i pozd\u011bji jej proto budou vyhled\u00e1vat, co\u017e jim i nad\u00e1le usnadn\u00ed \u017eivot.\u00a0Je tedy jasn\u00e9, \u017ee bez her se d\u011bti zkr\u00e1tka a dob\u0159e neobejdou. Odep\u0159\u00edt jim je znamen\u00e1 zna\u010dn\u00e9 opo\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed jejich ment\u00e1ln\u00edho v\u00fdvoje. A to by rozhodn\u011b \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd rodi\u010d pro sv\u00e9ho potomka cht\u00edt nem\u011bl.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                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